A new historical novel titled Behind the Synagogue (Kemkurabu Bestergeba), exploring the hidden history, social struggles, and cultural identity of the Beta Israel community, was officially launched at the Stay Easy Plus Hotel in Addis Ababa. Authored by Dr. Yosiyas Esundale, the book blends factual doctoral research with creative fiction to shine a light on a community historically referred to as “craftsmen” (Bale-ijoch) in Ethiopian social history.
Rooted in Dr. Esundale’s PhD research, the narrative spans from the Kechene and Gullele neighborhoods of Addis Ababa to Merhabete. It follows Abate, a modern-educated young scholar navigating an internal identity search while exploring the Kechene synagogue worship and the secret ordeals of the historic Operation Moses migration. Highlighting the work, language advisor Dr. Zelalem Girma noted that the text vividly preserves old Addis Ababa neighborhood atmospheres and exposes the psychological trauma caused by historically derogatory labels like “Falasha” and “Kayla.”
The launch ceremony featured several prominent national figures and cultural custodians, including author and poet Kefelegn Zelelew, Megabi Dr. Seleshi Kebede, medical support coordinator Zenebech, and community representative Abba Eshetu. Also in attendance were developer Solomon Assefa, Megabi Demiss Mamo, and Mikiyas Legesse, founder of the Selihom organization. During the event, Dr. Esundale honored his parents’ 55th wedding anniversary with traditional capes (Kabba), mirroring the book’s homage to the enduring 60-year marriage of key characters Aba Bitew and his wife.
Literary reviewers at the event praised the book for seamlessly merging authentic historical documentation with engaging storytelling, including a romantic subplot involving Abate and a nurse named Selam whom he meets during a bus journey. Critics emphasized that the novel actively challenges social marginalization and identity division, serving as a passionate call for social justice, empathy, and historical preservation grounded in knowledge and endurance.
Overall, Behind the Synagogue offers readers an invaluable cultural artifact that documents decades of covered historical truths, migration struggles, and religious heritage for future generations. By elevating the voices of an often-overlooked community, the publication marks a significant contribution to contemporary Ethiopian literature and social history.